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Best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Dilsukhnagar

 

Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure designed to relieve pain and restore functionality in individuals with severe knee joint damage or chronic conditions such as osteoarthritis. It involves replacing the damaged or worn-out parts of the knee joint with artificial implants made of metal, ceramic, or plastic.

During the procedure, the surgeon makes an incision in the front of the knee to access the joint. The damaged surfaces of the thigh bone (femur) and shin bone (tibia) are then removed, and the ends are reshaped to accommodate the implants. The artificial components, consisting of a metal femoral component, a metal or plastic tibial component, and sometimes a plastic patellar component, are securely fixed to the bone using cement or through a press-fit technique.

The implants are carefully selected to match the patient’s anatomy and provide optimal joint movement and stability. They replicate the natural joint surfaces, allowing for smooth articulation and reducing friction and pain. Some knee replacement procedures involve preserving the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) if it is intact, while others may require its removal.

Following the surgery, patients undergo a period of recovery and rehabilitation. Pain management, physical therapy, and exercise programs are typically implemented to help restore strength, range of motion, and function to the knee joint. Recovery time can vary, but most individuals can expect a significant improvement within several weeks to months after surgery.

Knee replacement surgery has shown remarkable success rates, providing long-term pain relief and improved mobility for many patients. However, as with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks and complications, including infection, blood clots, nerve damage, implant loosening, and stiffness. Patients should follow their surgeon’s instructions, attend regular follow-up appointments, and report any unusual symptoms or concerns.